John Edgar Hoover :: essays research papers

John Edgar vacuum-cleanG-men, Feds, Special Agents and Detectives, all call for members of a nationally, elite police force known as the national Bureau of Investigation. But how would you act if you found out that the G-men was started by a cross dressing homosexual?John Edgar Hoover was born in Washington, D.C. on January 1, 1895. His father, Dickerson Hoover, was a printmaker, but he had a mental disruption in 1921 and he spent his last eight years in Laurel Asylum. This dramatically reduced the family income and Hoover had to leave school and judge employment. Hoover found work as a messenger son in the subroutine library of Congress, but highly ambitious, spent his evenings studying for a law degree at George Washington University.After Graduation, Hoovers uncle, a judge, helped him husking work in the Justice Department. After only two years in the organization, Alexander M. Palmer, the attorney general, made Hoover his special assistant. Hoover was given responsibility of heading a new section that had been create to gather evidence on "revolutionary and ultra-revolutionary groups. Over the bordering check of years Hoover had the task of organizing the arrest and deportation of suspected communists in America. This was known as the Red S trade.From his previous work in the Library of Congress, Hoover decided to catalog all of the suspected communist. Over the next few years 450,000 names were indexed and detailed biographical notes were written up on the 60,000 that Hoover considered the most dangerous. Hoover then advised Palmer to adjudge these people rounded up and deported. On 7th November, 1919, the second day of remembrance of the Russian Revolution, over 10,000 suspected communists and anarchists were arrested in twenty-three different cities. However, the capacious majorities of these people were American citizens and had to be eventually released. However, Hoover now had the names of hundreds of lawyers who were willing to rep resent radicals in court. These were now added to his growing list of names in his indexed database.Hoover was appointed director of the Bureau of Investigation in 1924. The three years that he had spent in the organization had convert Hoover that the organization needed to improve the quality of its staff. Great care was spent in recruiting and training agents. In 1926 Hoover established a fingerprint file that eventually became the largest in the world. The power of the bureau was limited. truth enforcement was a state activity, not a federal one.